Arrhythmia is a condition in which there are changes in electrical impulses and they can become very fast, slow or erratic. Due to this, the heartbeat can become very fast or slow. The abnormal beating of heart causes ineffective pumping of blood, which affects the normal functioning of body organs.
Due to this, the body organs can become damaged or stop functioning. The main cause of arrhythmia is an abnormal rhythm in the natural pacemaker of the heart. Arrhythmia can occur when there is interruption and problem in normal conduction pathway. The condition can also occur when some other area of heart starts functioning as pacemaker. The main medicines for arrhythmia are antiarrhythmic drugs, calcium channel blockers, beta-blockers and anti-coagulants. The main drugs and medications to treat arrhythmia are as follows.
Drugs And Medications To Treat Arrhythmia
Calan
Calan is used to treat arrhythmia. The medicine slows electrical conduction and heart rate. It makes the heart rhythm normal. Take the medicine according to doctor’s directions. The medicine is given in the form of injection. The patient is given the injection in a hospital.
The medicine can cause dizziness, which can worsen due to alcohol intake and use of some medicines. Sit and stand slowly. The medicine can cause some side effects like fatigue and headache. There can be redness and swelling near the area where the medicine is injected. There can be lightheadedness and severe allergic reaction.
Cordarone
Cordarone is used to treat arrhythmia. The medicine is given to patients who face the life threatening condition due to irregular heartbeat. The medicine is suitable for patients who are unable to tolerate other medicines and have a poor response to them. Take the medicine according to the doctor’s directions.
Take the medicine orally. You can take it with food or without it. Avoid eating grapefruit or its juice when you are taking this medicine. The medicine can cause some side effects like abnormal taste, dizziness, general body discomfort, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, constipation, dryness of eyes, headache and face flushing.
Inderal
Inderal is used to treat arrhythmia. The medicine is beta-blocker, which improves the blood circulation. Take the medicine according to the doctor’s prescription. Take the exact dose as prescribed by the doctor, without increasing and decreasing the dose on your own. Take the medicine orally by swallowing it, with food or without it.
Avoid crushing, chewing and breaking the tablet. Avoid skipping and stopping the medicine without consulting a doctor. The medicine can cause some side effects like fast heartbeat, light-headedness, slow heartbeat, shortness of breath, feet swelling, nausea, vomiting, fainting, jaundice, stomach pain, confusion and hallucinations.
Norpace
Norpace is used to treat arrhythmia. The medicine stabilizes heart rhythm. Take the medicine according to the doctor’s directions. Take it with food or without it. The medicine can make you feel dizzy, so be careful while driving and operating machinery. Avoid excess heat due to hot weather and exercise.
Avoid conditions that cause heatstroke. Women who are pregnant and breast-feeding should use the medicine only after consulting a doctor or pharmacist. The medicine can cause some side effects like pain, blurred vision, muscle weakness, dizziness, frequent urination, nausea, tiredness, gas and headache.