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Sarcoidisis is a condition that is associated with the inflammation of lungs, lymph nodes, eyes, skin or liver. The actual reason behind the occurrence of Sarcoidosis is not fully understood. This condition can develop in any part of the human body.
However, it mostly occurs in the lungs. It has been pointed out that this condition mostly occurs in African Americans rather than Caucasians. This condition mostly develops in women rather than men. Although this condition can develop in individuals of any age group, Sacoidosis mostly affects those in the age range of 20 and 40.
However, this condition can be treated by using drugs and medications, which are generally prescribed for one-two years or even lifelong. Given below is a list of drugs and medications that can be used for treating sarcoidosis.
Best Medicines For Sarcoidosis
Decadron
Decadron is a medicinal drug that is considered beneficial in treating symptoms of Sarcoidosis. This medication is classified as a corticosteroid, which helps in decreasing inflammation associated with several health conditions such as arthritis, lupus, blood conditions, multiple sclerosis, allergies and asthma.
You should not use decadron if you suffer from an allergic reaction to any component of this drug or suffer from a systemic fungal infection. Prior to using decadron, inform your physician if you suffer from any health ailment, take other drugs, or have a history of any health condition.
Decadron can be taken orally, but you should have it along your meals. Diabetics should take precaution before using decadron, as this drug can cause blood sugar levels to drop. Mild side effects of this medicinal drug include difficulty in sleeping, increased appetite, mood swings, indigestion, excessive sweating and nervousness.If you suffer from vomiting, swelling of feet, rapid weight gain, facial swelling, loss of appetite, increased eye pressure, dizziness, hallucinations, or muscle weakness, seek immediate medical help.
Azasan
Azasan is a medication that is used for treating sarcoidosis. This medication is classified as an antimetabolite, which helps in reducing the effects of immune cells. You should not utilize this drug if you suffer from an allergic reaction to any component of Azasan, suffer from rheumatoid arthritis (RA), or taking medicinal drugs containing mercaptopurine or febuxostat. Prior to using this drug, inform your doctor if you have any health ailment or take other medicinal drugs.
Although you can take Azasan on an empty stomach, it is highly advisable that you take this medication along with food to prevent stomach-upset symptoms. In most cases, individuals experience mild side effects such as vomiting or mild nausea, as a result of taking this drug. If you experience negative effects such as dark colored urine, loss of appetite, swollen skin, extreme fatigue, shortness of breath, chest pain, tightness of chest, facial swelling, fever or chills, seek your physicians’ guidance with immediate effect.
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone is a medication that is considered highly effective in dealing with symptoms of sarcoidosis. This medication is classified as a steroid, which helps in decreasing chemicals inside the body that are responsible for swelling. This steroid is mostly used in treating conditions such as breathing ailments, endocrine disorders, blood cell conditions, inflammatory eye disorders and ulcerative colitis.
Prior to taking this steroid, it is imperative that you inform your doctor if you suffer from glaucoma, herpes, high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, peptic ulcers, asthma, osteoporosis, depression, or ulcerative colitis. This is due to the fact that the dosage of this medication is modified, in cases of any other medical ailment. Less serious side effects of dexamethasone include mood swings, slow wound healing, nausea, stomach pain, bloating, insomnia, and acne. If you develop vision problems, swelling, rapid weight gain, shortness of breath, low potassium levels, high blood pressure, pancreatitis, bloody stools, or seizures, seek immediate medical help.
Imuran
Imuran is a medication that is beneficial in treating sarcoidosis symptoms. This medication is classified as an antimetabolite, which helps in altering the work of immune system cells. Avoid using this drug if you suffer from an allergic reaction to any compound present in it, take medications containing mercaptopurine, or febuxostat, or if you suffer from Rheumatoid arthritis.
Individuals suffering from liver disorders, bowel conditions, allergic reactions, or enzyme deficiencies should first seek approval from their doctor before using this medicinal drug. Mild side effects of Imuran include nausea and vomiting, which is generally harmless, unless you experience blood in the vomit. You should receive immediate medical attention, if you develop side effects such as tightness of chest, extreme fatigue, excessive bleeding, severe nausea, shortness of breath, blisters inside mouth or armpit, painful urination, or excessive pain in joints.
Aralen
Aralen is an aminoquinoline steroid, which helps in killing sensitive parasites inside the body. This medication is utilized extensively in treating symptoms of sarcoidosis. Avoid using Aralen if you suffer from eye problems, or take medications containing astemizole, cimetidine, cisapride, quinacrine, or arsenic.
Apart from this list, several other medications react with this drug; therefore, it is important to inform your doctor before utilizing aralen in treating sarcoidosis. Mild side effects of aralen include loss of appetite, mild headache, vomiting, stomach cramps, dizziness and nausea. Individuals should seek immediate medical help if they develop hearing loss, mood swings, ringing in the ears, extreme weakness, weight loss, difficulty in breathing, diarrhea, fever, sore throat, bleeding or bruising.
Remicade
Remicade is a drug that is effective in treating sarcoidosis, as it helps in decreasing inflammation. Apart from treating sarcoidosis, this medication is also utilized in treating ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, crohn’s disease, and spondylitis. This medication is often utilized in cases when traditional medications fail to be effective.
Inform your physician if you currently suffer from diabetes, history of cancer, liver problems, numbness, or have received vaccination with BCG. Mild side effects of remicade include stomach pain, skin rash, headache, sinus pain and redness of skin. If you develop severe side effects such as vision problems, pain while urinating, stiffness of neck and joints, weakness or shortness of breath, it is imperative that you seek medical help as you develop these symptoms.
