Seizure is a condition in which the movements and behavior of the patient becomes abnormal. The main cause of this condition is electrical activity occurring in the brain. Medicines help in controlling seizures in seventy percent patients. However, medicines are not able to cure seizures and patients have to take the medicines regularly. Most of the seizure medicines are available in the form of tablets, liquids as well as capsules.
Patients should not miss the seizure medicine or there can be a seizure attack. Take the right dose of the medicine as prescribed by the doctor. If the seizure is newly diagnosed, the patient has a good response to seizure medicines due to which the frequency of seizure attack decreases or stops. You must know about the medicines used to treat seizures. Some drugs and medications to treat seizures are as follows.
Drugs And Medications To Treat Seizures
Tegretol
Tegretol is used to treat seizures. The medicine decreases nerve impulses responsible for causing seizures. Take the medicine according to doctor’s directions. Take the medicine orally without crushing and chewing it. You have to swallow the tablet without breaking it.
If you are using the medicine in liquid form, you should shake the medicine and measure it properly before taking it. The medicine shows results in four weeks. The medicine can cause some side effects like fever, tiredness, light-headedness, shortness of breath, stomach pain, bruising, bleeding, fast heartbeat, nausea, itching and jaundice.
Felbatol
Felbatol is an anticonvulsant medicine used to treat seizures. Take the medicine according to the doctor’s prescription. If you are using the liquid form of the medicine, shake the medicine and measure it carefully before taking it. The medicine can cause decrease in blood cells and liver damage. The medicine can cause blurred vision.
It can cause impaired thinking, due to which you should take care while driving and doing other activities that need alertness. The medicine can cause side effects like pale skin, fever, chills, nausea, jaundice, bleeding, bruising, body aches, painful urination, loss of appetite, loss of balance and shortness of breath.
Zarontin
Zarontin is an anticonvulsant medicine used to treat epilepsy. Take the medicine according to the doctor’s prescription. The medicine can decrease blood cells in the body to fight infections.
Due to this, the patient can have bleeding due to injury. Kidney and liver tests need to be done with this medicine. Consult a doctor immediately if the medicine causes bleeding, infection, flu and weakness. The medicine can cause side effects like fever, sore throat, cough, problem in breathing, chest pain, joint pain, skin rashes, stomach pain, weight gain and swollen glands.
Keppra
Keppra is used to treat partial seizures. The medicine is used for adults. Take the medicine according to doctor’s prescription. Take the medicine orally two times daily. Avoid chewing and crushing the tablet. If you are using the liquid form of the medicine, measure it carefully before taking it.
When you are taking this medicine, you need to visit the doctor regularly for kidney function tests. The medicine can cause side effects like hallucinations, bruising, fever, chills, skin rashes, unusual behavior, body aches, weakness, tiredness, tingling, numbness, flu and muscle weakness.
